When Thavrin opened the door, and began speaking to the boys, I
understood. The boys in this village picked up extra money by
leading tourists up the mountain to the temple. As foreign
tourists rarely visit, they were all very excited to earn a
day’s wage.
They were pushing and fighting their way to the
front to be chosen. One Clever young man was walking on his
hands to attract our attention. Finally, Thavrin selected an
eleven-year-old boy, named Mai Lin, much to the chagrin of the
other boys, who would have to wait in disappointment for the
next tourists to come.
Half way up the mountain, I realised two
things. Mai Lin had no idea how to get to the temple. And
Thavrin did. He had chosen a kid from the village only because
it was the polite thing to do. Khmer culture has very intricate
rules of politeness, which the Khmers themselves seem to be
unaware of. That is to say, they always know and complete their
cultural duty, but they couldn’t always explain to you why they
did this or that. In Thavrin’s eyes, it wouldn’t be right to
bring a tourist to the village without sharing some small money
with them. At the top o the mountain, Thavrin paid of Mai Lin,
and he skipped back down to the village, a hero.
The unwritten rules of Khmer society also
dictate who can make money, where. There is only so much cash to
go around, and it would be unfair for to have double, while
another goes hungry. For this reason, at the top of the
mountain, we were met by a completely different set of boys,
whose job it was to lead tourists through the temples,
explaining the history as they went. These boys would never
dream of leading tourists up the mountain. And the boys in the
village would never encroach on this informal guide service.
In Khmer society, everything always balanced.
This temple, like so many in the Buddhist world, boasted an
actual footprint of the Buddha. So many temples maintain the
distinction of having a footprint of the Buddha, that even I, a
lapsed Roman Catholic, couldn’t doubt his divinity, because no
human could have walked that much. Behind the temple proper was
a smaller temple, which featured the milk of the mother. Thavrin
explained, If we are in the jungle, and we meet a tiger or a
dangerous situation, we pray to the mother for help. After, if
we survive, we come here to give thanks to the mother. The
temple featured two tremendous, stone breasts, covered in metal.
The breasts were not identical, so Thavrin explained. One
represents the breast of a virgin, and one the breast of a woman
who has already had children.
The most interesting feature of this temple was
that this was the place where the king’s father, His Majesty
King Norodom Sihanouk, had served as a Buddhist monk. There was
a striking photo of the King as a young man, his innocent face
not yet marked by years of worry and endless political intrigues
where he was forced to use his cunning brain to first win, and
then maintain the sovereignty of Cambodia . For many reasons,
the King had been a personal hero of mine since arriving in
Cambodia nearly eighteen months before, and seeing this rare
photo of a young Norodom Sihanouk was very special.
The boys told us a legend of the temple. There
was a wishing well, where you could toss coins, and ask for a
blessing. Apparently, long ago, a woman came to the temple and
tossed in a coin. Suddenly two tigers appeared. But, instead of
being afraid, the woman began dancing with the tigers. A king
witnessed the tiger dance, and fell in love with the woman. He
married her, an instructed her to teach the dance to all of the
Khmer girls. Today, the dance is called Kontai Rai, and it is
still widely known.
Now, why were a group of nice boys pummelling
me at a holy Buddhist temple? The boys had been half following,
half leading us through the temple, explaining their version of
the history. One of the boys made a comment that I looked very
strong. Another boy said, “I think I saw him fight Eh Phou
Thoung in a movie.” Eh Phou Thoung is the Khmer boxing champion,
and we had, in fact, made a very bad kung fu movie together the
previous year.
A light of half recognition went off in the
faces of the other boys, and they stared at me wonderingly. Yes,
that was me. I said. “Can you beat eh Phou Thoung?” They asked.
”Of course not.” I laughed. “He killed me in that movie.” “I
thought you were really dead.” One boy confessed. “But now I
know you were just pretending.” He finished by adding, “I am
glad you are still alive.” ”Me too.” I answered. “Me too.”
The number one tourist destination in Cambodia
is Angkor Wat. But along the three hundred kilometer rout from
Phnom Penh to Siem Reap there are some excellent temples to see.
If you make the long drive, or better, bicycle ride, take a
little time to stop off and see some of the less famous sites.
The Khmers in these small villages are not as jaded as residents
of Phnom Penh or Siem Reap and still make a big deal when they
see a foreigner. You will be greeted with smiles, as well as
people falling over themselves to be your tour guide.
Following Rd Number 6, approximately 80 KM
North East of Phnom Penh , in Kompong Tom Province we stopped
off at Kuhat Ngor, an 11th Century temple. Much of the temple
was overgrown, and blended beautifully with the jungle setting.
Directly beside the temple was a monastery, where modern monks
lived and studied. The temple is a massive stone structure,
which contains reclining Buddas, on the spot where the Hindu
god, Shiva, once resided, before the Khmers changed to Buddhism.
Beneath the pedestal, the earth was marked by a gapping hole,
where treasure seekers had defiled the temple.
“Every temple in Cambodia they do like this.”
Explained Thavrin. “They dig up the earth, looking for buried
treasure.”
It is a well-known secret that nearly all rural
Khmers bury their life savings under their homes. Banks have
been known to go bust in Cambodia , and country people
everywhere distrust large, city-based institutions. This
explains the financial squirrel behaviour, but one question
still remained. ”Did they ever find anything buried under a
temple?” I asked. “As far as I know,” answered Thavrin, “No.”
“How many temples are there in Cambodia ?” “Thousands.” “Well,
at least they are persistent.” I said, in defence of the tomb
robbers. “No one can call them lazy. If I dug up a hundred
temples and found no treasure, I would quit, but these guys just
kept going. You have to respect that.”
Actually, the west promotes a dual standard
when it comes to tomb robbing, when Angelina Jolie does it, it
is ok, but if I did it, it would be a crime. Someone needs to
explain that one to me.
The one true treasure mystery in Cambodia
concerns the king’s crown. It disappeared during the Khmer Rouge
time, and to this day, it has never been found. Maybe we need to
get Tomb Raider on the case. It’s out there, all covered in gold
and jewels. Maybe you could be the one to find it. Do you want
to buy a treasure map?